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Macro Markets Insights
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Topical observations from the Qi macro lens. Build your investment roadmap with the best-in-class quantitative analysis and global data.
10.01.2022
Red flag for risk appetite
The 1 month change in the Qi Vol Indicator is back above 20. Historically, a move this aggressive is consistent with a spike in equity market volatility.
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Anna Anikina Ath9Gmakfpe Unsplash
10.01.2022
Smart Beta meets Macro
Stock pickers focused on company fundamentals face a new challenge – to understand how their holdings will react to the Fed’s hawkish pivot.
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Pepi Stojanovski Mjsfnz8Baxw Unsplash
07.01.2022
Fade the rotation?
Hawkish Fed minutes added extra impetus to a reflation / Omicron trade that was already prompting some investors to rotate into more cyclical equity exposure.
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Raychel Sanner Mnnxmvs4Cqo Unsplash
06.01.2022
Factor watch - US real yields
US real yields have risen aggressively in the first few days of the new year.

Real rates are arguably the most important barometer to watch across all financial markets with huge implications for risky assets.

There are “good” rises in real yields – reflecting improved economic fundamentals. And there are times when rising real yields are “bad” for risk appetite as they tighten financial conditions.

Determining good from bad is typically a function of the speed of the move & the level relative to historical norms. The chart below shows 10y US real rates in z-score terms.
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Omega Nebula 11053 1920
06.01.2022
Don't fear the Fed (yet) II
Yesterday’s insight observed that measures of Fed monetary policy tightening are positive drivers for the S&P500 on Qi’s Short Term model. Yet the gunshot reaction to a hawkish set of Fed Minutes was a sharp sell-off.
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Evgeni Tcherkasski Bfbhwj4Qafo Unsplash
05.01.2022
Don't fear the Fed (yet)
The explanation from mainstream media is that higher bond yields were behind yesterday’s equity wobble. That narrative is widely used post fact to justify price action. But markets are complicated, relationships change & it is lazy thinking to constantly rely on perceived truisms.
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Joshua Sortino Lqkhndzsf 8 Unsplash
04.01.2022
ZAR - an efficient "risk on" play
The South African Rand screens as cheap versus several Developed Market currencies.
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01.01.2022
The Qi Overview
Learn more about our ground breaking data and analytics, which is used by leading hedge funds, investment banks, asset managers and family offices.
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Felix Mittermeier L4 16Dmz 1C Unsplash
22.12.2021
A defensive year-end
Ahead of the December Fed meeting, most positioning surveys revealed fears of a hawkish policy shift – buying of puts, allocations to cash & defensive plays all increased notably.

On Qi, at the sector level, that defensive stance still holds as we go into year-end.
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Nasa Rtzw4F02Zy8 Unsplash
21.12.2021
FX Vigilantes
Relative to the broad macro environment, the message from the G10 fx market appears to be strongly “risk off”.
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Anna Anikina Ath9Gmakfpe Unsplash
10.01.2022
Smart Beta meets Macro
Stock pickers focused on company fundamentals face a new challenge – to understand how their holdings will react to the Fed’s hawkish pivot.
See more
Our partners at Omega Point provide next generation portfolio analytics. Their focus is predominantly on smart beta factors which means aligning their signals with Qi’s macro factors makes a powerful combination.

Their latest Factor Spotlight takes 3 Qi factors – Fed rate expectations, Fed QT expectations & 10y US real yields – to provide stock pickers with an empirical look at the securities most vulnerable to the early 2022 shift in financial conditions.
2022 01 10 10 42 18
Here we take the 9 NASDAQ stocks in their analysis & add Qi’s macro valuation overlay.

Three names – Atlassian, DexCom & Lululemon – have already moved to discount a fair degree of bad news. Interestingly, after a 6week downtrend, all 3 show model value potentially bottoming out. In the Lululemon chart above, macro-warranted fair value (red line) is showing tentative signs of stabilising at recent lows.

TEAM & DXCM are around 0.75 sigma cheap to macro; LULU is 1.1 sigma or 13% below macro-warranted fair value. All three back-test well at current FVGs.

Lululemon is the pick of the bunch – it is only been this cheap to model & in macro regime 14 times since 2009. Buying those dip produced a 93% hit rate & +7.8% average return.

Fed hawks may argue it’s too soon to buy dips. In which case note Splunk SPLK is 0.4 sigma (5.5%) above model. That’s a modest FVG but it is the one stock that has lagged in the down trade & is still rich to macro.
Raychel Sanner Mnnxmvs4Cqo Unsplash
06.01.2022
Factor watch - US real yields
US real yields have risen aggressively in the first few days of the new year.

Real rates are arguably the most important barometer to watch across all financial markets with huge implications for risky assets.

There are “good” rises in real yields – reflecting improved economic fundamentals. And there are times when rising real yields are “bad” for risk appetite as they tighten financial conditions.

Determining good from bad is typically a function of the speed of the move & the level relative to historical norms. The chart below shows 10y US real rates in z-score terms.
See more
Screen Shot 2022 01 06 At 085914
It has taken just 3 trading days in 2022 to take real yields back above their long term trend.

The current move is still small relative to other big macro shocks. 2013’s taper tantrum was a 4 standard deviation event on Qi; March 2020 posted an even bigger swing from initial lockdown to Fed policy response.

That notwithstanding this is a sharp move & one which, should it continue, would threaten risk appetite across global capital markets. Qi users can track shifts in the same z-score terms via “Top 10 Driver Macro Shifts” in the top corner of the Qi portal’s home page.
Omega Nebula 11053 1920
06.01.2022
Don't fear the Fed (yet) II
Yesterday’s insight observed that measures of Fed monetary policy tightening are positive drivers for the S&P500 on Qi’s Short Term model. Yet the gunshot reaction to a hawkish set of Fed Minutes was a sharp sell-off.
See more
Yesterday, the ST Fair Value Gap on the S&P500 model was negligible: -0.2 sigma or 0.6%. Spot was effectively at macro-warranted fair value. That FVG now stands at -0.75 sigma or -2.2%.

The ST model is inherently more noisy & a tactical rather than strategic tool. But how significant is that discrepancy between where the market is now & model value? Below we show the efficacy of using different FVGs as a buy-the-dip signal.
Screen Shot 2022 01 06 At 102038
A key premise of Qi is to use quantitative techniques to help guide your investment process. Use the factor moves & valuation gaps to provide signals about what is driving asset prices, & what the balance of risks are.

The back-test results above suggest the balance of probabilities favour a bounce. Individual investors may emphasis poor sentiment, or a ‘this time is different’ mentality.

History may not repeat itself but as it often rhymes, it is worth embracing a framework to help try & skew risk-reward in your favour. The above provides a roadmap which can provide an additional input into the discretionary process.
Evgeni Tcherkasski Bfbhwj4Qafo Unsplash
05.01.2022
Don't fear the Fed (yet)
The explanation from mainstream media is that higher bond yields were behind yesterday’s equity wobble. That narrative is widely used post fact to justify price action. But markets are complicated, relationships change & it is lazy thinking to constantly rely on perceived truisms.
See more
Qi’s Long Term model for the S&P500 remains below the key 65% confidence threshold, but the Short Term model has been in a strong macro regime since October. Model confidence is currently 78%.

We always default to the Long Term model with its rolling 12mth look-back period. Relationships are more stable, valuation signals typically back-test better. But, in a more tactical market, there will be times when the shorter 4mth rolling window, can offer value.
Screen Shot 2022 01 05 At 090927
The ST regime is show above (click chart to expand). It is a Goldilocks scenario – reflation plus tight credit spreads & healthy risk appetite. But the biggest standout is the relationship with the Fed’s monetary policy stance.

Both Fed rate expectations & QT expectations are positive drivers. On current patterns, rate hikes & QT are consistent with higher S&P500 – they reflect a healthy underlying economy that is comfortable with policy normalisation.

These relationships could change again. At the factor level there will be a tipping point where a higher terminal rate &/or faster pace of hikes become equity negative. Qi would capture that via S&P500 sensitivity to Fed rate expectations (the shape of the Euro$ curve) flipping from positive to negative.

Real time, quantitative tracking of critical shifts in macro relationships. Lazy narrative versus robust process.
01.01.2022
The Qi Overview
Learn more about our ground breaking data and analytics, which is used by leading hedge funds, investment banks, asset managers and family offices.
See more
Felix Mittermeier L4 16Dmz 1C Unsplash
22.12.2021
A defensive year-end
Ahead of the December Fed meeting, most positioning surveys revealed fears of a hawkish policy shift – buying of puts, allocations to cash & defensive plays all increased notably.

On Qi, at the sector level, that defensive stance still holds as we go into year-end.
See more
Image 5
Reading down each column shows a US sector versus its peers. Each cell shows Qi’s Fair Value Gap with heat map colouring – the darker the red (green) the richer (cheaper) the FVG is. Greyed out text means the FVG comes with a health warning as that model is not in a macro regime.

There is a fair degree of grey indicating several sector RV pairs are not currently driven by macro factors. However, that said, there is a distinct skew suggesting defensives are rich to the macro environment, while cyclicals are cheap.

The Utilities (XLU), Consumer Staples (XLP), Health Care (XLV) & Technology (XLK) columns are all predominantly red. Meanwhile cyclical plays like Financials (XLF), Energy (XLE & XOP) & Industrials (XLI) screen as cheap.

Retail is consistently cheap. There may be good reasons for that. XRT includes some low quality, high beta & relatively small cap names. Those fearful of a slowing economy & tighter Fed policy stance, may want to avoid such exposure. But be aware, at these levels, XRT is already pricing a fair degree of bad macro news.

Most FVGs are modest but the split on Metals & Mining (XME) is interesting – crudely, cheap versus defensives, rich versus other cyclicals. Is the market buying into a long China, short domestic US play as Beijing eases while the Fed tighten & Biden’s Build Back Better fails?
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